Indiana County in 1817

Indiana County in 1817
Indiana County in 1817

Monday, February 2, 2026

George Platz, A Revolutionary War Veteran, and the Father of Elizabeth Platz, First Wife of George Helman, known as "Big George"

George Platz applied for a Revolutionary War pension on 6 September 1832, when he was 69 years old and living in Allegheny Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania. According to his pension papers (S23845), he enlisted in August, 1781 in Lancaster, Pennsylvania as a drummer under Captain Patten in the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment and after seven months was then transferred to Carlisle, Pennsylvania where he was a drummer at the Carlisle barracks under Fife Major Stacke until the end of the war. Seven years after the war he moved to York County where he lived for twelve years before moving to Somerset County.  

George was born about 1763 according to his pension papers and died on 15 May 1843 according to the pension ledger on Ancestry.com. The 1840 census for Allegheny Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania gives his age as 75 years making him born about 1765. He moved to Holmes County, Ohio after 1840 where some of his children lived. He names his wife Rachel and the following children in his will that was written on 14 November 1842 and probated on 20 May 1843 in Holmes County, Ohio: Daniel, Elizabeth, David, Polly [Mary], Nancy, Lyde [Lydia]. Peter, George, Jacob, John, Joseph, Delila, and William. 

The Chancery Court Records for Holmes County, Ohio on Family Search (see previous blog post) list his children, the husbands of his married daughters, and the children of his daughter, Elizabeth Helman, who was deceased. They also give the known county of residence for most of his children. The Helman grandchildren were living in Pennsylvania. 

There are baptismal records for some of George's children. His first wife was Catharine or Catharina according to the baptismal records for an unnamed daughter born in 1794, his son, David, born in 1795, and his daughter, Maria, born in 1798, all born in York County, Pennsylvania. His second wife was Maria according to the baptismal records for his sons, John and Joseph, born in 1814 and 1815, both of whom were born in Somerset County, Pennsylvania. The baptismal record for his daughter, Delila, born in 1819 in Somerset County lists his wife as Catharina. 

There is a will for Barbara Rough dated 1835 that names her six Knop children from a previous marriage, one of whom was her daughter, Catherine, deceased, married to George Platz. The problem is which wife is this Catherine. 

John Knab and Anna Barbara had a daughter, Maria Catharine, baptized at Christ Lutheran Church in York County, in 1785. John Knob died intestate in Somerset County in 1803 where Barbara was named 
administratrix of his estate. She married George Rough after John Knob's death. She names her six children in her will in 1835, one of whom is her daughter, Catherine, deceased, married to George Platz.

Since Maria Catharine was born in 1785, she would have been too young to be the mother of George Platz' older children since his eldest son, Daniel, was born in 1790. Maria Catharine, born in 1785, is George Platz' second wife and the mother of his younger children.

William Platz was the youngest son of George Platz. A SAR application for a descendant of George Platz contains names and birth dates for his children from the George Platz Bible that was in the possession of William Platz.

According to A History of the Platz, Mitten and Related Families by Gayle Platz, the fly leaf of the old German Hymn Book that belonged to George Platz contained a list of the names and birth dates of his children. The above book contains an exact transcription of the page from the hymn book.

I contacted a descendant of William Platz who was not aware of any family Bible. He was aware of the hymn book but did not know if it was still in existence.

Since there are some differences between baptismal records, the family Bible, and the hymn book, I am including the names of George's children and their birth dates with the birth date from the baptismal record being used if there is one.

Daniel born December, 1790 married Nancy Troyer

Elizabeth born 25 February 1793 married George Helman

David born 24 December 1795 married twice

Mary "Polly" born 22 October 1798

Nancy born 23 April 1800 married Adam Hoop

Lydia born 27 March 1803 married Jacob Willaman

Peter born 19 April 1805 married Mary Deeter

George born 16 April 1807 married twice

Jacob born 16 April 1810 married twice

The above children were born to George's first wife, Catharine.

John born 2 November 1814 married Julia Ann Shaffer

Joseph born 1 November 1815 married twice

Delila born 1 September 1819 married three times

William born 24 April 1823 Elizabeth Ellen Mitten

Sally born 16 May 1825 and died 5 June 1828

John and Joseph's mother was Maria according to their baptismal records. Delila's mother was Catharina according to her baptismal record. George Platz was married to Catherine Knop, a daughter of John Knop and Anna Barbara. They had a daughter, Maria Catharine, born 6 February 1785, She is believed to be the Maria, mother of John and Joseph, and Catharina, mother of Delila. 

George Platz' third wife was Rachel whom he names in his will. He also names his step daughter, Mary Ann Shafer, in his will. Rachel was married to a Shaffer prior to her marriage to George Platz. 

I have spent months researching George Platz and his children. The information given here is only some of what I have on this family. I will share whatever I have with anyone that is interested. If anyone has any information on George Platz' family Bible or or hymn book, I would love to hear from you.

 


 


 

 

  

Monday, December 22, 2025

The First Wife of George "Big" George" Helman of East Mahoning Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania


I had never been able to determine who the first wife of "Big George" Helman was since the Helman newsletter gave her name as Catherine Seese. The death certificate for David Helman, George Helman's son, gave his parents' names as George Helman and Elizabeth Platz. (see previous blog post for George "Big George" Helman of East Mahoning Township, Indiana County,Pennsylvania). George Helman lived in Shade Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania in the 1820 and 1830 censuses prior to moving to Indiana County. Elizabeth Platz' father, George Platz, lived in Allegheny Township, Somerset County from 1813 until 1840 (see tax assessments on FamilySearch for Somerset County) and then moved to Holmes County, Ohio where he died on 15 May 1843. He wrote a will naming his daughter, Elizabeth, but the will does not give her married name (see will book A:141 for Holmes County, Ohio on FamilySearch). I decided to try the Full Text Search on FamilySearch using "George Platz" and searching Holmes County, Ohio. I hit the jackpot.

This is where I finally found a record naming Elizabeth Platz' children as heirs of George Platz. This is the proof needed to prove that George Platz' daughter, Elizabeth, was married to George Helman. This record names George Platz' heirs and the Helman children are named since Elizabeth had died. 

George Platz and his third wife had taken out a mortgage from the county to purchase land in Holmes County, Ohio but George Platz died before the mortgage was satisfied. His heirs were sued in Chancery Court in Holmes County on 9 May 1844 for the amount of the mortgage and court costs. These records list his children and the children of his daughter, Elizabeth Helman, who was deceased. Elizabeth Helman's children were Adam Helman, Elizabeth Helman, George Helman, David Helman, and Catharine Helman. The Chancery Court record also gives the known residence for George Platz' children. The Helman grandchildren were living in Pennsylvania. Pages 55 and 56 of the Chancery Court records lists George Platz' heirs and their locations. These records can be accessed on Family Search.

Chancery Court Record Holmes County Ohio page 55

Chancery Court Record Holmes County Ohio page 56
 

George Helman and Elizabeth Platz are my third great grandparents.The only records where Elizabeth Platz is named is in her son, David Helman's death certifcate and her father, George Platz' will. The Chancery Court records only name her children. These three documents together prove that she was married to George Helman.

The next blog post will give more information about George Platz, Elizabeth's father. 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 


 

Sunday, March 2, 2025

The McKelvey Family of Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County and Wheatfield Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

While looking for the parents of Mary McKelvey, my third great grandmother, I accumulated a large amount of information on the McKelvey family that purchased property in Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County and later moved into Wheatfield Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. The progenitor of this family was James McKelvey who moved with his family to Westmoreland County prior to 1802 when he and his son, Joseph McKelvey, purchased 272 acres of land known as May hill from James McCurdy and Nancy his wife on 3 September 1802 for $1634. The deed states that James McKelvey and Joseph McKelvey of Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County were living on the land at the time they purchased it. (see Westmoreland County deed book 6:299). This family supposedly moved from Lancaster County but I can find no supporting documentation for this.

Joseph McKelvey of Wheatfield Township, Indiana County then sold the 272 acres of land in Fairfield County, Westmoreland County to his brother, William McKelvey on 28 September 1815 for $400. The deed states that this land was purchased from James McCurdy in 1802: "...this said purchase made by us was made by us with the intent and for the use of the family to which we were then attached, that is to say my Father, James McKelvey, my Mother, my brothers James, Samuel, William and Lewis and the consideration money given for the said parcel or piece of land was collected from and paid by the said persons of this family..." (see Westmoreland County deed book 23:502). 

The above deed names the sons of James McKelvey: Samuel, Joseph, James, William, and Lewis. James McKelvey, Sr. and James McKelvey, Jr. were living in Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County in the 1810 census. Samuel McKelvey and Joseph McKelvey were living in Wheatfield Township, Indiana County in the 1810 census. Samuel McKelvey and Joseph McKelvey also appear in the early tax lists for Wheatfield Township in Indiana County. Joseph McKelvey died prior to 1818 since Joseph McKelvey's heirs are taxed for his land in 1818. William McKelvey appears in 1819 on the Wheatfield Township tax list and on the 1820 census for Wheatfield Township in Indiana County.

James McKelvey (Junior) and his wife Sarah sold 101 acres for $952.50 in Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County to David Fellon on 6 November 1819 (see Westmoreland County deed 14:248-249). The deed states "This tract is part of a larger tract purchased by James and Joseph McKelvey from James McCurdy on 2 September 1802 and by deed of conveyance from Joseph McKelvey to William McKelvey dated 28 September 1815 and by deed of conveyance of release from William McKelvey and wife to James McKelvey dated 6 November 1819." James McKelvey married Sarah Lawson, a daughter of James Lawson (see Westmoreland County will book 2:128 for the will of James Lawson). James McKelvey appears in the 1820 and 1830 censuses in Toby Township, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania where David Lawson and John Lawson, two of his brothers-in-law, were also living. Mary McKelvey, James McKelvey's daughter, was living in Toby Township when she married Jacob Bash of Redbank Township, Armstrong County (The following  marriage notice appeared in the Kittanning Gazetter on 12 September 1827: Marriage...On the 23rd ult. by George Means, Esq., Mr. Jacob Bash, of Redbank Twp. to Miss Mary M'Celvy, of Toby Twp.).

Four of James McKelvey, Sr.'s  children married children of Ephraim Wallace: Samuel McKelvey married Ann Wallace, Joseph McKelvey married Sarah Wallace, William McKelvey married Margaret Wallace, and Jane McKelvey married Samuel Wallace (see Indiana County will book 1:56 for the will of Ephraim Wallace and the Genealogy of the Wallace Family). Ephraim McKelvey's will written in 1809 names his two sons-in-law, Samuel and Joseph McKelvey. According to Ephraim Wallace's will, Samuel McKelvey was already living on land in 1809 that Ephraim leaves to his three daughters. His daughter, Margaret, was single at the time his will was written.

Samuel McKelvey and Ann (Wallace) McKelvey (born 1782) had the following children: Jane McKelvey (1806-1892) married to James McKelvey (1806-1891), Mary McKelvey (born 1808) married to Samuel Moore, Ephraim McKelvey (1811-1871) married twice, Robert McKelvey, and Margaret Ellen McKelvey married to George Hopkins (see Indiana County OC 2-148 and Indiana County deeds 11:67 and 21:260). They also had a daughter Ann McKelvey (1812-1831) who is not named in the above records since she had already died.  Samuel McKelvey's daughter, Jane, married her first cousin, James McKelvey, a son of James McKelvey (Junior). There are no grave stones for Samuel and Ann (Wallace) McKelvey. Ann died about 1839. Samuel McKelvey does not appear in the 1840 census.

Joseph McKelvey (died before 1818) and Sarah (Wallace) (born 1782) McKelvey had a daughter that died young. Sarah Wallace and her first husband, John Skiles, had a son, Eprhraim Skiles (1802-1871).

William McKelvey (about 1777-1847) and Margaret (Wallace) McKelvey (1787-1853) had the following children: Jane (born about 1812) married to Archibald Devlin, Ephraim W. McKelvey (1813-1865) married three times, Ellen McKelvey (died 1899) married to William Tomb, Mary McKelvey (1818-1888) married to Peter Seib, Lewis McKelvey (1821-1849), Robert McKelvey (1825-1841), James McKelvey (1826-1848), and Sarah McKelvey (1828-1841). The names of William McKelvey's wife, Margaret, and their daughter Mary Seib, are on a large grave stone at the Armagh Old Presbyterian Cemetery, in Armagh, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. The grave stones for William McKelvey and the last four children listed above are in front of the large grave stone for Margaret McKelvey and Mary Seib. Ellen Tomb's obituary states she was a daughter of William McKelvey. She and her husband are also buried at the Armagh Old Presbyterian Cemetery. E. W. (Ephraim W.) McKelvey is living with his mother, Margaret McKelvey, in the 1850 census.

Lewis McKelvey (born about 1780) does not appear in any early censuses but appears in deeds in Westmoreland County and later on in deeds in Indiana County. He appears in the 1850 census living in Wheatfield Township, Indiana County. He probably never married since he is single when he appears as a grantor in deeds.

Samuel Wallace (1784-1860) and Jane (McKelvey) Wallace (1782-1852) had the following children: Mary Wallace (born 1808) married William Liggett, Ephraim Wallace (born 1809) married Anne Graham, James McKelvey Wallace (1811-1881) married Ruth Graham, Jane McCullough Wallace (born 1814) married James Crawford, and Margaret M. Wallace (1817-1900).

If anyone is related to this family and has additional information, please contact me. I am willing to share whatever information I have on this family.



 

 

Some Information on the Daughters of Daniel McCoy and Their Spouses

The documented children of Daniel McCoy include Charles (1779-1829), Mary (1781-after 1854), Daniel (1788-1829), Joseph (1791-1866), and John (1799-1828). Other children of Daniel McCoy in undocumented online trees include John (1777-1793), Margaret (1785-1830) married to James McCain/McKean/McLean, William (1793-1813), and Nancy (1796-1825) married to Nicholas Jordan/Jordon/Gordon. Some of the following birth and death dates for the children of Daniel McCoy are from undocumented online trees. Since we know Daniel McCoy had a family Bible, I believe that the birth and death dates are from his missing family Bible.

 

Children of Daniel McCoy and Deborah Norris:

John born 21 December 1777-died 16 February 1793

Charles born 1 November 1779-died 16 September 1829

Mary born 4 November 1781-died after 1854

Margaret born 8 March 1785-died 29 June 1830 married to James McCain/McLean/McKean

Daniel born 20 June 1788-died 27 February 1829

Joseph born 10 January 1791-died 16 May 1866

William born 17 May 1793-died 23 June 1813

Nancy born 4 February 1796-died 23 October 1825 married to Nicholas Jordan/Jordon/Gordon

John born 12 June 1799-died 10 July 1828

 

The three daughters of Daniel McCoy were Mary, Margaret, and Nancy. Mary is the only daughter for which there is documentation. There is a baptismal record for her at St. Joseph’s Church in Philadelphia that gives her date of birth and her parent’s names. The Historical Society of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia holds a box of papers for Augustus Drum who was an attorney from Greensburg, Pennsylvania and served one term in Congress (March, 1853-March, 1855).  There were two letters to Augustus Drum asking for his help since the surviving children of Daniel McCoy believed there was money owed to their deceased father from his Revolutionary War pension.  The first letter was from James McCreay, Shelocta, Indiana County, Pennsylvania and was dated 30 June 1854.  He stated in his letter that there were two surviving children of Daniel McCoy: his mother, Mary McCreay, and Joseph McCoy.  The letter also stated that there was a family Bible but no further information is available regarding it.

 

The other daughters of Daniel McCoy, Margaret and Nancy, are from undocumented family trees. However, there is indirect evidence to support the existence of these other daughters and their spouses.

 

Daniel McCoy was living in Armstrong Township, Westmoreland County in the 1800 census with the following household composition:

Free white males under 10-2 (William and John)
Free white males 10 thru 15-2 (Daniel and Joseph)
Free white males 16 thru 25-1 (Charles)
Free white males 45 and over-1(Daniel, Sr.)
Free white females under 10-2 ( Margaret and Nancy)
Free white females 10 thru 15-1 (Mary)
Free white females 45 and over-1(Deborah)

 

Daniel McCoy was living in Armstrong Township, Indiana County in the 1810 census with the following household composition:

Free white males 10 thru 15-1 (John)
Free white males 16 thru 25-3 (Daniel, Joseph, William)
Free white males 45 and over-1 (Daniel, Sr.)
Free white females 10 thru 15-1 (Nancy)
Free white females 16 thru 25-1 (Mary)
Free white females 45 and over-1 (Deborah)

 

Daniel McCoy was living in Plum Creek Township, Armstrong County in the 1820 census with the following household composition:

Free white males 45 and over-1
Free white females 45 and over=1
Number of persons engaged in manufactures-1

 

James McCain/McKean is living near Daniel McCoy or his children in the 1810 through the 1830 censuses.

Jas Kean was living in Armstrong Township, Indiana County in the 1810 census next to Daniel McCoy with the following household composition:
Free white males 26 thru 44-1
Free white females 16 thru 25-1

James McKean was living in Plum
Creek Township, Armstrong County in the 1820 census where Daniel McCoy and his sons were living with the following household composition:
Free white males under 10-2
Free white males 45 and over-1

Free white females under 10-3
Free white females 26 thru 44-1
Number of persons engaged in agriculture-1

James McCain was living in Plum
Creek Township, Armstrong County in the 1830 census near Nicholas Jordon/Gordon, Samuel McCreay, and Nancy McCoy (widow of Daniel McCoy, son of Daniel McCoy) with the following household composition:
Free white males 5 thru 9-2
Free white males 15 thru 19-2
Free white males 50 thru 59-1
Free white females under 5-1
Free white females 10 thru 14-2
Free white females 15 thru 19-1
Free white females 40 thru 49-1

Nicholas Jordin/Gordon was living in Plum
Creek Township, Armstrong County in the 1820 census where Daniel McCoy and his sons were living with the following household composition:
Free white males 16 thru 25-1
Free white females 16 thru 25-1
Number of persons engaged in agriculture-1

Nicholas Jordon/Gordon was living in Plum
Creek Township, Armstrong County in the 1830 census near where Samuel McCreay, James McCain, and Nancy McCoy, (widow of Daniel McCoy, son of Daniel McCoy) with the following household composition:
Free white males 5 thru 9-1
Free white males 30 thru 39-1
Free white females under 5-2
Free white females 5 thru 9-1
Free white females 30 thru 39-1

 

The History of Armstrong County, Pennsylvania (1883) by Robert Walter Smith lists the following tracts to originally have been surveyed within Plum Creek Township: John Levyzy/ Livezey, seated by McCain and Jordon; and Bartholomew Mather, seated by Samuel McCray.  These two tracts were adjacent to each other.  The tract for John Livezey was warranted to him on 7 February 1776 and was patented to John Hacket (in trust) on 27 May 1816 for 324.40 acres.  The tract for Bartholomew Mather (known as Matherton) was warranted to him on 20 August 1776 and was patented to Mary and Joseph Paul on 17 May 1784 for 329.120 acres.  Both Bartholomew Mather and John Livezey were living in Philadelphia County when they obtained the warrants. 

 

The warrantee map for Armstrong County on PA-Roots (pa-roots.com) shows the tracts in Armstrong County warranted by John Levyzy/Livezey, seated by McCain and Jordon, and Bartholomew Mather, seated by Samuel McCray. Seated indicates that they were living on the land and had improved it. The warrantee map also shows the tract warranted by Charles McCoy in Indiana County where Daniel McCoy and his son, Charles McCoy, were living after the death of the warrantee, Charles McCoy, about 1794-95 (see previous blog post, Relationship between Daniel McCoy and Charles McCoy). The above three tracts are within several miles of each other according to the scale used for the warrantee map.

 

The early censuses for Daniel McCoy, James McCain, and Nicholas Jordan as well as their close proximity to each other on the warrantee map for Armstrong County prove that Margaret and Nancy were daughters of Daniel McCoy.  




 

 


Monday, October 7, 2024

George "Big George" Helman of East Mahoning Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

I have had two requests recently for information on George "Big George" Helman of East Mahoning Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. There was a blog post in February, 2016 on the "Two George Helmans of Indiana County, Pennsylvania." I had given information in that blog post on the George Helman who lived in Washington Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. These two men by the same name were first cousins.  Both were born in the 1780's in Franklin County, Pennsylvania to sons of George Sebastian Helman.  George Helman who eventually settled in East Mahoning Township,  Indiana County, Pennsylvania was a son of John Daniel Helman.  John Daniel Helman left Franklin County, Pennsylvania and moved to Somerset County, Pennsylvania where he was living in the 1810 census. 

George Helman who settled in Washington Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania was a son of George Sebastian Helman, Jr.  George Sebastian Helman, Jr. remained in Franklin County, Pennsylvania where he died in 1832.  Estate records in Franklin County, Pennsylvania give the names of his children.  Among them was the George Helman of Washington Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. See the previous blog post for more information about him. 

The George Helman who settled in East Mahoning Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania was known as "Big George" and his son was known as "Little George". George "Big George" was born from about 1780 to 1781 since he was 79 years old in the 1860 census. He was married twice but the name of his first wife is not known. The Helman family newsletter gives her name as Catherine Seese. However, the death certificate for George Helman's son, David, from his first marriage gives her name as Elizabeth Platz. To complicate matters, there is a baptismal record at the German Reformed Church in Stoyestown, Somerset County for a John Helman born in 1799 to George Helman and Susanna. Could this be the same George Helman? George Helman was living in Shade Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania in the 1830 census with his children but there is no adult female so his first wife must have died prior to 1830. The following children were born to George Helman and his first wife:

1.  Adam born 15 November 1812-died 31 January 1894 in Newberry Township, Miami County, Ohio married to Mary Fry

2.  Elizabeth born about 1818-died between 3 August 1850 and Janurary 1851 married to George Washington Shaffer

3.  George "Little George" born 11 May 1818-died 4 September 1905 in Shelby County, Ohio married to Eve Anna Shaffer 

 4.  David born September, 1820-died 23 May 1902 in Goshen, Elkhart County, Indiana married to Catherine Rarick

 5.  Catharine born estimated 1824 to 1825-died before 1878 married to Robert Beatty McMillen

George Helman had one female 5 thru 9 and one female 10 thru 14 in the 1830 census. George Sheaffer and Beaty McMillen were living next to each other in Plumcreek Township, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania in the 1840 census. George's wife Elizabeth was 20 to 29 years old in the 1840 census. Beatty's wife Catharine was 15 to 19 years old in the 1840 census. Therefore, Elizabeth was the oldest daughter and Catharine the youngest.

George Helman married Mary Miller sometime after 1830. She was born 5 May 1802 and died 10 March 1889. The following children were born to George Helman and Mary Miller. 

1.  Mary born May, 1835-died 5 September 1905 married to Daniel Repplogel, Irwin Cooper Brady, and Abraham Milliron 

2.  Josiah "Jesse" born 9 April 1837-died 11 September 1908 married to Ann Margaret Deijarmin

3.  Sally born about 1838-died after 1870

4.  Jane born about 1840

5.  John A. born 9 September 1844-died 20 August 1899 married to Martha J. Rowe

The death certificate for Josiah Helman gives his parent's names as George Helman and Mary Miller.

George Helman was living in Shade Township, Somerset County in the 1820 and 1830 censuses; Washington Township, Indiana County, in the 1840 census; and East Mahoning Township, Indiana County, in the 1850 and 1860 censuses. He died after 7 June 1864.

George Helman was in Indiana County by 1837 when he provides an affidavit for John Sell's application for a Revolutionary War pension. John Sell was married to Susannah Helman, the sister of Daniel Helman, George Hellman's father. Daniel Helman was married to Elizabeth Sell, a sister to John Sell. This affidavit helps to establish that he was a son of Daniel Helman although it does not give their relationship. John Sell's daughter, Magdalena, was married to Moses Miller.

There are four letters written during the Civil War from Daniel Helman and I. S. (Isaac S.) Helman, sons of Samuel Helman to their cousin, Josiah Helman, son of George Helman and Polly Miller. These letters help to prove that Samuel Helman and George Helman, sons of Daniel Helman, were brothers. The letters also mention Daniel Repplogel, husband of Mary Helman, a daughter of George Helman; Jacob Helman, a brother of Daniel and I. S. Helman, sons of Samuel Helman; and Amos Miller, related to them through their grandfather, John Daniel Helman, who married Elizabeth Sell, a brother of John Sell. The letter dated 7 June 1864 from Daniel Helman to Josiah Helman asks about "uncle" (Josiah's father, George Helman). This gives a date that George Helman was still living. The Civil War letters are available online at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania library in Indiana, Pennsylvania.

George Helman's son, Adam Helman, was a Church of the Brethren minister. Adam Helman performed the marriage ceremony for Mary Helman and Daniel Repplogel, according to his affidavit in the Civil War pension file for Mary Reploggel, widow of Daniel Repplogel. The affidavit helps to support the relationship between Adam Helman and Mary Repplogel since they were half siblings.

The book, Two Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania 1751-1950 states that "among the first brethren to settle  here (Manor congregation in Indiana County at Purchase Line) were Christian Fry and wife, Barbara (Shultz); David Fyock and wife, Mary (Hoffman); Adam, George, and David Helman. They came from Shade Creek, Somerset County."  Adam, George (Liitle George), and David Helman were sons of George Helman (Big George) and his first wife. 

George Helman may have belonged to the Church of the Brethren as did his sons. There are no baptismal records for any of George Helman's children in the existing German church records in Somerset County. The only records he appears in are census records. There are no deeds for him in Somerset or Indiana Counties nor are there any probate records for him. There is no known tombstone for him. Family records state he died in 1865. We know he was still living in June, 1864 when the Civil War letter was written. Information given in the Helman family newsletter is supported by that given in census and the other records listed above.

If anyone has any other information regarding George "Big George" Helman, please contact me at fowler1947@gmail.com. I am always willing to share whatever information I have.

 

Saturday, June 8, 2024

Who is the Father of Mary McKelvey, Wife of Jacob Bash?

My third great grandparents are Jacob Bash (1805-1863) and Mary McKelvey (1804-1886). I have been trying to determine the father of Mary McKelvey. Online trees give her father as William McKelvey or James McKelvey but do not give any further information. Some of the trees are obviously wrong.

 

I decided to try to identify the father of Mary McKelvey. Jacob and Mary Bash's daughter, Isabella, is living with James and Jane McElvy [McKelvey] in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio in the 1860 census. That seemed like a good place to start.

 

An Orphans Court record in Indiana County, Pennsylvania (book 2, page 240) lists the children of Samuel and Ann McKelvey as Jane McKelvey married to James McKelvey, Mary McKelvey married to Samuel Moore, Ephraim McKelvey, Robert McKelvey, and Margaret McKelvey. Samuel McKelvey married Ann Wallace, a daughter of Ephraim Wallace, who left his daughter Ann land that was to go to her children when she died (see Indiana County will book 1:56 for the will of Ephraim Wallace). After the death of Ann (Wallace) McKelvey, one son, Ephraim McKelvey, purchased his other siblings’ interest in the land (see Indiana County deed books 11:67 and 21:260 for deed releases). Three of the other siblings (Jane and James McKelvey, Mary and Samuel Moore, and Margaret Ellen McKelvey) were all living in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio when they sold their interest.

 

Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio, is where Isabella (Jacob and Mary Bash's daughter) was living with James and Jane McKelvey in the1860 census. James and Jane McKelvey, husband and wife, were listed as cousins in the 1880 census in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio. Their son, James, was listed in the 1880 schedule for defective, dependent, and delinquent classes in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio since he was blind. The cause of his blindness was listed as his parents being cousins.

 

Now I had to find the father of Samuel McKelvey. Since Wheatfield Township in Indiana County was a part of Fairfield Township in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, at one time, I looked at deeds in Westmoreland County for McKelvey families. There are numerous McKelvey families in this area of Westmoreland County but I got lucky. Samuel McKelvey was a son of James McKelvey (see Westmoreland County deed book 23:502-503). This deed names James McKelvey and his sons: Samuel, James, Lewis, Joseph, and William. James and Joseph McKelvey bought land from James McCurdy in 1802 in Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County (see Westmoreland County deed book 6:299-300). 

 

Another Samuel McKelvey (perhaps a relative) bought land next to James and Joseph McKelvey from Cornelius Clawson (see Westmoreland County deed 7:537-538). This Samuel McKelvey died in 1816 in Westmoreland County and Lewis McKelvey, Andrew Boyer, and Anthony Ruff were named administrators of his estate. Lewis McKelvey brought suit in Indiana County regarding Samuel McKelvey's estate (see Indiana County deed book 8:569-570).

 

Several of the children of James McKelvey (Senior) married children of Ephraim Wallace (see Indiana County will book 1:56). They lived in Wheatfield Township in Indiana County near the Conemaugh River. Samuel McKelvey married Ann Wallace, Joseph McKelvey married Sarah Wallace, William McKelvey married Margaret Wallace, and Jane McKelvey married Samuel Wallace.

 

It was a process of elimination to determine the father of Mary McKelvey, wife of Jacob Bash. The sons of James McKelvey (Senior) mentioned in Westmoreland County deed 23:502-503 were Samuel, James, Lewis, Joseph, and William. Lewis McKelvey never married since he is single when he appears as a grantor in deeds.  Joseph McKelvey's only child died young. All the children of Samuel McKelvey are mentioned in the Indiana County Orphans Court record 2:240.

 

William McKelvey had the following children: Jane married to Archibald Devlin, Ephraim W. McKelvey, Ellen married to William Tomb, Mary McKelvey married to Peter Seib, Lewis McKelvey (died 1849), Robert McKelvey (died 1841), James McKelvey (died 1848), and Sarah McKelvey (died 1841). The names of William McKelvey's wife, Margaret, and their daughter Mary Seib, are on a large grave stone at the Armagh Old Presbyterian Cemetery, in Armagh, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. The grave stones for William McKelvey and the last four children listed above are in front of the large grave stone for Margaret McKelvey and Mary Seib. Ellen Tomb's obituary states she was a daughter of William McKelvey. She and her husband are also buried at the Armagh Old Presbyterian Cemetery. E. W. (Ephraim W.) McKelvey is living with his mother, Margaret McKelvey, in the 1850 census.

 

Westmoreland County deed 23:502-503 names James McKelvey (Senior) and his sons: Samuel, James, Lewis, Joseph, and William. The only son who is unaccounted for in later records is James McKelvey (Junior). He and his wife appear in the following deed in Fairfield Township in Westmoreland County in 1819 (see Westmoreland County deed 14:248). James McKelvey and his wife Sarah sold 101 acres for $952.50 in Fairfield Township to David Fallon on 6 November 1819. The deed states "This tract is part of a larger tract purchased by James and Joseph McKelvey from James McCurdy on 2 September 1802 and by deed of conveyance from Joseph McKelvey to William McKelvey dated 28 September 1815 and by deed of conveyance of release from William McKelvey and wife to James McKelvey dated 6 November 1819."

 

There is no deed or will naming the children of James McKelvey (Junior). I believe two of his children are James McKelvey (the husband of Jane McKelvey, a daughter of Samuel and Ann McKelvey) and Mary McKelvey (the wife of Jacob Bash). Remember that Jacob and Mary Bash's daughter, Isabella was living with James and Jane McKelvey in the 1860 census. James and Jane McKelvey were cousins according in the 1880 census and schedule for their son James McKelvey. Jane McKelvey's father was Samuel McKelvey. Her husband and cousin, James McKelvey, is not a son of Joseph, Lewis, Samuel, or William. Therefore, he must be a son of James McKelvey (Junior). Also, Jacob Bash and Mary McKelvey named their oldest son, James Madison McKelvey.



I have deeds, estate records, censuses. county and family histories, newspaper articles, and cemetery records for this McKelvey family. I have much information on this family which is too extensive to include here. If anyone would like further information on this family, please contact me at fowler1947@gmail.com


Thursday, May 30, 2024

Relationship between Daniel McCoy and Charles McCoy

Daniel McCoy was taxed on 150 acres of land in Armstrong Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania from 1808 to 1816. The tax lists indicate the title to the land was by warrant but it does not say to whom it was warranted.  There is no record of Daniel McCoy taking out a warrant for land in Westmoreland or Indiana County, Pennsylvania. The tax records begin in 1808 but give total valuation of the property he was taxed on in 1805 and 1807.  His property was valued at $356 in 1805 and at $364 in 1807.  He was taxed on 150 acres of land between 1808 and 1816 but the number of horses and cows he was taxed on varied from year to year but was never more than a couple of horses or cows.

According to a biographical article on Benjamin Walker in the 1880 History of Indiana County, Pennsylvania, a Charles McCoy was killed in 1795.  "There is an apple tree standing in his (Benjamin Walker's) garden, twelve feet and eight inches in circumference. It was planted in 1786 by Charles McCoy, who was killed by the Indians in 1795, and is still bearing fruit."  Stewart's History of Indiana County, Pennsylvania relates that Charles McCoy, a single man, was killed by the Indians in the spring of 1794 while accompanying Andrew Sharp and others on the Kiskiminetas River on their way to Kentucky. "When all his (Andrew Sharp's) arrangements had been completed, he placed his family and effects in his boat, and on the 30th of May, 1794, launched it on the waters of Black Lick, at Campbells mill, and bid adieu to his friends and neighbors who had assembled to witness his departure. He was joined by Taylor and Connor with their families, and Charles McCoy, a single man. They reached a point on the Kiskiminetas near the mouth of the Roaring Run before sunset. The boat was fastened to the shore, and some horses on board were taken out; while these were being tied to trees by their halters the men were fired upon by a band of Indians, who had been lying in wait with fifteen yards of the landing. Taylor escaped unharmed; but McCoy and Connor's son were killed and Connor and Sharp severely wounded, the latter having received a ball in his left side and another through his body, and had his right eyebrow carried away." Letters of administration were filed for Charles McCoy by Daniel McCoy on 12 December 1796 in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.  The bondsmen were Absolum [Absalom] Woodward and Alexander Black.

Charles McCoy took out a warrant for 200 acres on the 11 August 1786 and it was surveyed to Charles McCoy on 24 August 1787 for 315 acres. It was "situate on the north side of the Conemaugh including his improvement and a white oak tree marked CM at the head of a spring in Westmoreland County." Alexander Sharp, John Barr, George Keihmell [Kimmell], John Latta, Alexander McCausland, and John Findlay's land adjoined Charles McCoy's land. A later survey dated 10 May 1828 stated the land is now in the occupancy of Benjamin Walker and Thomas and Joseph Benkley [Buckley]. The land was patented on 9 January 1817 by Absalom Woodward.

There are two deeds at the Indiana County Courthouse in Indiana, Pennsylvania regarding this land.  The first is from Absolom Woodward to Benjamin Walker and the second is from Absolom Woodward to Thomas Buckley and James Buckley, administrators of John Buckley deceased. Both are dated 6 July 1818 and state that it was part of the tract of land warranted to Charles McCoy on 11 August 1786 and surveyed on 24 August 1787 for 315 acres. Both deeds state  that Charles McCoy by deed dated 2 April 1816 sold the tract of land to Absalom Woodward.

There is a Charles McCoy living in Armstrong Township in Indiana County, Pennsylvania near Daniel McCoy in 1810 that is probably his son with the following household composition:

Free white males 26 thru 44-1
Free white females under 10-1
Free white females 26 thru 44-1

The 1810 tax records for Armstrong Township in Indiana County show that  Daniel McCoy was taxed on 150 acres of land and Charles McCoy 165 acres of land. The amount of acres that Daniel and Charles McCoy are taxed on is 315 acres, the same amount of land that was surveyed for Charles McCoy in 1787. The two Indiana County Histories both state that Charles McCoy was killed by the Indians about 1794 or 1795. Daniel McCoy applies to be administrator for him on 12 December 1796. Absalom Woodward to whom the land was patented in 1817 was one of the sureties. There are no deeds in Westmoreland or Indiana Counties showing Daniel McCoy selling this land as the administrator of Charles McCoy. Absalom Woodward and Isabella his wife sell 153 acres of this land in 1818 to Benjamin Walker for $800. Absalom also sells 100 acres to Thomas and James Buckley, administrators of John Buckley, for $620. Benjmain Walker and Thomas Buckley  are mentioned as residing on this property in a survey of this land done in 1828. The only conclusion that can be reached is that Daniel McCoy as administrator for Charles McCoy did not sell Charles'  land but lived on it himself with his son Charles McCoy. This is  based on the amount of acreage in the tax records. The Charles McCoy who later sells the land to Absalom Woodward is not the Charles McCoy killed by the indians prior to 1796 but the son of Daniel McCoy who had the same name.

According to a biographical sketch for his grandson, Church Smith McCoy, in the Indiana County History by Arms and White, Daniel McCoy was "an early settler on Crooked Creek" and "at one time resided on what is now the Benjamin Walker farm.

The relationship of Daniel McCoy and Charles McCoy for whom he was administrator is not known but they may have been brothers. Charles McCoy was single and probably young if he was making a trip down the river to go to Kentucky.

Sunday, July 3, 2022

Samuel and Mary Helman of Indiana County, Pennsylvania-Two Couples with the Same Names

When I am working on a surname, I do the siblings of my ancestors as well as their descendants for one or two generations.  I find that I tend to spend more time on a person when there is a story waiting to be told.  Such was the case when I started to look at Mary Ann Shaffer, a daughter of George Washington Shaffer and his first wife, Elizabeth Helman.  Elizabeth Helman was a daughter of George "Big George" Helman who lived in East Mahoning Township in Indiana County, Pennsylvania.

Mary Ann Shaffer married Washington Wilhelm who died in 1871.  She then appears in the 1880 census as the wife of Samuel Helman who is 62 years old.  This is where it gets interesting.  An article in The Indiana Progress dated 14 September 1892 states "Mary Ann Wilhelm, by her next friend [her son-in-law], John A. Bothel, vs Samuel Helman; divorce proceedings.  The parties were duly married and after living together for several years in White twp., the petitioner discovered her husband had another and former wife still living.  They then separated, and now she wants a legal decree of separation."  An article in The Indiana Weekly Messenger on the same date states ..."divorce decreed."  Why did she wait until 1892 to ask for a divorce when she was married to Samuel Helman prior to 1880?  Since her son-in-law was acting for her in the divorce, her children may have wanted her to get a divorce.  I believe that the Samuel Helman who married Mary Ann Shaffer was the Samuel Helman married to Sarah Custer.  This Samuel Helman was a son of Daniel Helman, Jr.  Samuel Helman was born in 1814 and died in 1898 according to his tombstone at the McGregor Cemetery in Somerset County.

While looking for newspapers articles on Mary Ann Shaffer who married Samuel Helman, I came across newspaper articles dated June, 1890 and June, 1891 for a Mary A. Helman who divorced Samuel J. Helman since he deserted her.  He then moved to Cambria County where he had another wife and family.  Now I was really confused.  It appeared there was another Samuel Helman married to a Mary.  I knew that Samuel J. Helman was a son of John Helman and Martha Layton.  John Helman was a son of John Daniel Helman who moved to Somerset County after 1800 from Franklin County.  I knew that Samuel J. Helman had married Sarah Ann Jones about 1872 and that they lived in Adams Township, Cambria County in the 1900 census.  Was Samuel J. Helman married to a Mary A. before he married Sarah Ann Jones?  According an article in The Indiana Gazette dated 10 June 1891, "Mary A. Helman sued Samuel J. Helman on the ground of desertion.  The parties to this suit were married in White township, during the time of the war.  In 1871 they moved to near Johnstown, in Cambria county, and lived there about six months.  On their way back to Indiana county, the husband started back to attend to something he had neglected.  The wife and family came on to Indiana county.  Mr. Helman never made his appearance again, having left the country with another woman, and, according to the testimony, he is now a resident of Cambria county and has a family over there.  Divorce granted."  Samuel Hellman was living in Rayne Township, Indiana County in the 1870 census with Mary and three daughters.  Mary A. Helman married John F. Piper in Reynoldsville, Jefferson County, Pennsylvania on 18 June 1891.  This must be why she filed for divorce in 1890 after all those years since Samuel J. Helman deserted her in 1871.  She wanted to get married again.  Her marriage license application gave her parents' names as Peter and Sarah Menges.  She died in 1897 in Jefferson County where she is buried.  

Many times I find that trees on Ancestry.com confuse people with the same name in the same area.  It is important to find out all you can about each person with the same name to help you place someone with the same name into the right family.  That is where doing extended research rather than just ancestor research helps.  It also uncovers buried family stories.  I will be going to the National Archives in August and will request Washington Wilhelm's and Samuel J. Helman's Civil War pension files to see they give any more information.  Also, I will request the divorce files from the Prothonotary's Office in Indiana County, Pennsylvania the next time I am there.


Sunday, August 22, 2021

Alexander Barr ( before 1752-1785) of Derry Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

Alexander Barr was the father of Jane Barr.  Jane Barr was the mother of Elizabeth Fulton. (see previous blog post "Who was the father of Elizabeth Fulton dated April 14, 2020 for background). When the State of Pennsylvania opened Westmoreland County for settlement, Alexander Barr took out a warrant on 3 April 1769 for 300 acres of land that was located in Derry Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. The land (called Barr's Choice) was surveyed on 10 June 1769 and contained 351 acres (see New Purchase Register, number 1630, Alex'r Barr) that is available on the Pennsylvania State Archives website (http://www.phmc.state.pa.us). The survey is also available online at this website.

Alexander Barr was taxed as a single man in 1773 in Armstrong Township, Bedford County, Pennsylvania (see Pennsylvania Archives, Series 3, Volume XXII, pages 21-22). The Pennsylvania Archives are available for free on Fold3.com. Since Alexander had to be at least 21 to be taxed, he was born before 1752. His father was Thomas and Jennet Barr from Franklin County, Pennsylvania. The Barr family will be discussed in a future blog post.

Alexander Barr was in the Westmoreland County militia from 1776 to 1778. He was a captain in September, 1776 in the Westmoreland County militia according to the declaration in Martin Funk's Revolutionary War pension application and was a major in December, 1776 according to Martin Funk's and Adam Maxwell's Revolutionary War pension applications. Colonel Alexander Barr commanded a detachment of Westmoreland County militia that was ordered by Brigadier General Edward Hand on an expedition to the "Indian Country" from 10 February 1778 to 12 March 1778 during the Revolutionary War. The payroll signed by Colonel Alexander Barr is available on Fold3. The published Pennsylvania Archives, Series 6, Volume II, pages 299-310 gives the officers of the Westmoreland County Militia for 1777 and 1778. Alexander Barr is the colonel of the First Battalion of the Westmoreland County Militia. Alexander does not appear in any Westmoreland County records again until 1783 when he was taxed in Westmoreland County on 300 acres, two horses, and two cows (see Pennsylvania tax and exoneration lists for Westmoreland County on Ancesty). He was also elected a commissioner in 1783 in Westmoreland County. He was a signer on an indenture as one of the judges for the elections in 1784 in Hannastown, Westmoreland County. 

Alexander Barr was in what later became Jefferson County, Kentucky, in the spring of1779. James Welch, his brother-in-law, gave a deposition on 11 February 1804 in Jefferson County, Kentucky in a land dispute that stated "about the last of April or the first of May, 1779, he in company with James Guthrie, Alexander Barr, ...set out from the Falls of Ohio to make improvements...Further, that at the time of building the aforesaid cabin at this place, he saw the letters a. b. marked on the aforesaid oak by Alexander Barr..." James Guthrie, a brother-in law of Alexander Barr's wife, gave a similiar deposition naming Alexander Barr also. Alexander Barr, James Guthrie, and James Welch were also listed as members of Captain William Harrod's Company in 1780 at the Stations near the Falls that are now Jefferson and Shelby Counties.

A biographical sketch of Rev. Thomas Barr, Alexander Barr's son, (see The Plan of Union or A History of the Presbyterian and Congregational Churches of the Western Reserve by William S. Kennnedy, pages 41-54, biography of Rev. Thomas Barr based on his autobiography) states "When about two or three years old, his father, Colonel Barr, was called to serve in the Revolutionary struggle, and took his family to his wife's father's [place], near Fort Loudon, Franklin County." An Alexander Barr is taxed in Cumberland County (later Franklin County) from 1778 to 1782 but it is not known if this is the same Alexander Barr. Alexander Barr is not in any records from 1779 to 1782 in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.

According to the biography of Rev. Thomas Barr, Alexander Barr was killed in 1785 near Wheeeling, Ohio Country, Virginia (now West Virginia) by the Indians while on an expedition down the Ohio River with Richard Wallace (see The Plan of Union referred to above). Alexander Barr died sometime prior to 2 November 1785 when his wife, Margaret Barr, and others were appointed administators of his estate.

Alexander Barr married Margaret Welch/Welsh. Her parents were John and Susanna Welch/Welsh, also from Franklin County, Pennsylvania. Her family will also be discussed in a future blog post. Margaret Barr was listed as widow Barr on the tax and exoneration list in 1786, and was listed as Margaret Barr on the tax and exoneration list in 1787, 1788, and 1789 in Derry Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. She married Uriah Matson after Alexander Barr's death, probably about 1790 since she does not appear in the 1790 census.  She died 3 September 1812 according to her tombstone in the Old Salem Church Cemetery, aged 58 years. She was born from 1753 to 1754 according to her tombstone.  She and Uriah Matson had the following children:  Samuel (eldest son); Margaret married John Peoples, Ohio; Uriah; Mary married John Robison; Joseph; Rebecca married Hugh Robison (Petition Docket 5:307). Uriah Matson died 5 June 1826 and is also buried in the Old Salem Church Cemetery. After his wife Margaret's death, Uriah Matson married Rebecca Sterling Robison (a widow of William Robison). Two of their children married two of Uriah and Margaret's children.

Thomas Barr petitioned the Orphans Court in 1799 to partition/value two tracts of land of Alexander Barr (Partition Docket 3:404). The petition names the widow, Margaret, and four children, three of whom are minors, John, Jennet, and Susannah.  Jennet was also known as Jane and was born about 1784 since she was 76 in the 1850 census.  John and Susannah were born after 1778 and before Alexander Barr's death in 1785 since they were were minors and under 21 in 1799 when the petition was filed.

Each of Alexander Barr's children received a portion of his land. The following distribution is for the larger tract. His son Thomas received 207 acres. He received a double portion as the eldest son. It was surveyed for him on 23 April 1799 and patented on 4 February 1806 to Uriah Matson, Thomas' stepfather. Alexander's son John received a patent for 87 acres on 4 February 1806.  His daughter Jane and her husband, Robert Thompson, received 107 acres.  It was surveyed on 16 March 1833 and patented on 10 April 1834.  8 1/2 acres was surveyed on 23 April 1799 and patented on 29 December 1808 to John Craig and his wife Susanna. 

The original survey on 10 June 1769 was for 351 acres but Alexander owned two tracts of land according to the petition, one for 350 acres and another for 110 acres. A warrant for the 110 acre tract was granted on 12 September 1787 to William Guthrie and John Pumroy in trust for the heirs of Alexander Barr (no. 111, Westmoreland County, Derry Township). It was surveyed on 4 June 1789 for William Guthrie and John Pumroy in trust for the heirs of Alexander Barr for 111 1/2 acres. A patent was granted to them on 1 February 1806 for 16 acres after it was surveyed. They transferred this land to John Barr on 30 November 1806. A patent was granted to John Craig and Susannah his wife for 95 acres on 29 December 1808. The final distribution to Alexander Barr's children was about 520 acres.

More information is available on Alexander Barr and others near him in Derry Township if anyone is interested. Some of this information may be included in future blog posts.

 

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Who was the father of Elizabeth Fulton, wife of James Fulton, of Indiana and Westmoreland Counties, Pennsylvania

My third great grandparents are James Fulton and Elizabeth Thompson.  James and Elizabeth Fulton were living in Indiana County in the 1850 census and later moved to Westmoreland County where James died in 1883.  Elizabeth died on 21 May 1875 and is buried in Old Salem Church and Cemetery in Derry Township, Westmoreland County.  The Fulton family is well documented in the book, "The Fulton family of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, 1712-1772-1940."  It is available on archive.org.

Although I knew Elizabeth's maiden name was Thompson from a couple of her children's death certificates, I had no idea who her father was.  I had looked at various Thompson wills on Family Search for Indiana and Westmoreland Counties but none gave any clue as to who her father might be.  I was in Westmoreland County last summer doing research on another family and decided to see if I could determine who Elizabeth's father was.  I checked the 1830 census for Derry Township, Westmoreland County to see if there were any Thompson males of the right age living close to James Fulton, Jr.  Robert Thompson was the only Thompson male living near James Fulton, Jr.  I checked the probate records at the Westmoreland County Courthouse where there was a partition for Robert Thompson in partition docket 7:276.  Partitions are wonderful documents to find since they usually name all living heirs.  A petitioner, often a relative, petitions the Court to have the deceased's property partitioned (divided) among the heirs or valued/appraised if it it cannot be partitioned without spoiling the whole.

The partition docket names the widow Jane and five children and one grandchild:  Alexander, his eldest son; Willliam, the petitioner; Elizabeth intermarried with James Fulton of Indiana County; Maria intermarried with David Lewis of Indiana County; Jane Thompson; and Jane Wallace, a minor under 14 years of age, the only child of Susan Thompson, deceased, who was intermarried with Samuel Wallace of Derry Township. 

Robert Thompson owned land in Derry Township and a lot near New Derry when he died.  Alexander Thompson as the eldest son elected to purchase the 145 1/4 acres of land in New Derry for $23 an acre and the lot in New Derry for $52.25.  He was to pay his mother interest on $1110.01 during her lifetime, being the valuation of one-third of the real estate.  Jane Thompson died sometime prior to 15 April 1860 when the heirs signed a release:  Wm. Thompson; James and Elizabeth Fulton; D. W. and Maria Lewis; J. B. and Jane Craig; Alexander Thompson; and also J. C. Wallace. 

Robert Thompson first purchased land in Derry Township on 30 May 1801 from Wm. Guthrie for 420 pounds (deed book 8:352).  He bought and sold property in Derry Township during his lifetime.  He appears in the 1810, 1820, and 1830 censuses in Derry Township and was living in Blairsville, Indiana County in the 1840 census.

The death certificate for Jane Craig, Robert and Jane Thompson's daughter (Ohio death certificate number 62512; available on Family Search), gives her parents' names as Robert Thompson (born Ireland) and Jane Barr (born Westmoreland County).

Robert Thompson died on 20 November 1847 and is buried in Old Salem Church and Cemetery.  A picture of his tombstone is available on Find A Grave.  He was born from 1770 to 1771 since his tombstone states he was 70 years old.  His birth place has been listed as at sea, Ireland, and Scotland in various places.

The parents of Elizabeth Thompson, the wife of James Fulton, are Robert Thompson and Jane Barr.  Another petition in Westmoreland County gives the name of Jane Barr's father, Alexander Barr.  This will be discussed in a future blog post.
 

 
   

Tuesday, August 20, 2019

James Fleming and his wife Nancy Clawson of Conemaugh Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

James and Nancy Clawson were my third great grandparents.  They lived in Conemaugh Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania and had the following children:

1.  Eliza Jane Fleming (born about 1820-died between 1870 and 1880) married James C. Householder (1815-).  
2.  James Fleming (1824-1898) married Jane Fulton (1834-1913).
3.  Charlotte Fleming (5 June 1825-2 September 1892) married John Johnson (1822-1916)
4.  Eli G. Fleming (born about 1827-died 9 June 1896) married Mary Elizabeth Bradford (1829-1911) and Sally D. Hoover (1856-1900).  See previous blog post on Eli G. Fleming.
5.William G. Fleming (born 27 June 1829)-30 October 1908 married Nancy Davis, daughter of Nancy Clawson Fleming's second husband.
6. Nancy Jane Fleming (July 1832-3 July 1910) married Joseph T.  Gordon (1831-1875) and died in Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas.
7.  Evaline born date est. 1835- death after 6 February 1844

James Fleming received his land from his father, John Fleming, on 1 May 1799.  The following summary is a history of this land.

A warrant was surveyed for John Mechlin on 18 March 1789 in pursuance of a warrant dated 6 September 1785.  It contained 456 and 3/4 acres and was situated on Black Legs Creek joining lands of Samuel Dixon and an improvement known by the name of Campbell's Improvement.  This land was later patented on 27 January 1854 to John Barclay, 220 acres and 84 perches; Archibald Coleman, 23 acres and 144 perches; and James and William Fleming, 209 acres.

John Fleming purchased this warrant from John Mechlin on 8 April 1790 and later sold/transferred this property to his sons Alexander, James, and William.  Alexander sold his property to Alexander Barclay.  William Fleming left his property to his sons, James and William, in his will.  William's sons, James and William,  later sold their property to John Barclay.

John Fleming's son, James Fleming, sold 24 acres to Archibald Coleman in 1840.  He died in 1844 and left his property to his sons, James, William, and Eli.  Eli sold his interest to his brothers, James and William who patented their property in 1854.  James Fleming, Jr. died in 1898 and his property was sold to pay his debts but William's property remained in his family. 


The following survey shows this land that James Fleming and his brother, William Fleming, patented in 1854.

 
James Fleming wrote his will on 6 February 1844 and it was probated on 16 February 1844.  His will mentions his wife Nancy and the children listed above. 

Nancy Clawson Fleming married a neighbor, David Davis (1785-1855), sometime between 1844 and 1850 when she appears with him in the census along with her son, Wm. Fleming, and her daughter, Nancy J. Fleming in Black Lick Township, Indiana County.

David Davis 65 Farmer
Nancy Davis 52
James Davis 27
Nancy Davis 19
Wm. Fleming 21
Nancy J. Fleming 18
James Wineman 9


James and Nancy Fleming's son, William Fleming, later married Nancy Davis, a daughter of David Davis.  David Davis died 31 January 1855.  His will mentions his wife, Nancy Davis, and his step daughter, Nancy Jane Fleming.

Nancy appears in the 1860 census with her granddaughter, Nancy J. Householder in Black Lick Township, Indiana County.

Nancy Davis 60
Nancy J. Hausholder 12
Nancy J. Householder was Nancy Davis' granddaughter, the daughter of James Householder and her daughter Eliza Fleming.


Nancy Clawson Fleming Davis died sometime between 16 December 1862 when her will was written and 23 January 1863 when it was probated.  She probably died close to the time it was probated.  Her will names her son, James Fleming, and her daughter, Nancy Jane Gordon.  It also mentions the following granddaughters: Nancy Jane Flemming; Letitia Charlot Householder; Nancy Jane Johnston; Anna Lena Flemming; and Nancy Jane Householder.

Her will states she is is the widow of David Davis.  Her bequests to her granddaughters provide the surnames of the men her daughters married.  Her granddaughter, Nancy Jane Flemming, was the daughter of her son, James Fleming.  Her granddaughters, Nancy Jane and Letitia Charlot Householder, were the daughters of her daughter, Eliza and her husband, James C. Householder.  Her granddaughter, Nancy Jane Johnston, was the daughter of her daughter Charlotte and her husband, John Johnston.  Her granddaughter, Anna Lena Flemming, was the daughter of her son, William Fleming and Nancy Davis, a daughter of David Davis.


There are not many wills written by women in this time period.  She left bequests to some of her older granddaughters rather than her grandsons.  Perhaps she was an early feminist.



 


 



Monday, June 17, 2019

Captain Eli G. Fleming from Indiana County to Tennessee

Eli G. Fleming, my second great uncle, was a colorful character compared to my other Fleming ancestors.  He was frequently in trouble with the law and obviously had a temper.  I obtained his pension file while at the National Archives this month.  His compiled military service record is available on Fold 3 as well as a general correspondence file showing his many petitions to Congress to have his Civil War service record reversed so he could obtain a pension.  According to his pension file, he had many health problems which he attributed to his Civil War service and was penniless at the end of his life.

Eli G. Fleming (abt 1827-1896) was a son of James Fleming (1782-1844) and Nancy Clawson (b. abt 1798 to 1800-d. Dec 1862 to Jan1863).  His father left his three sons, James, Eli G. and William, his land in his will when he died in 1844.  Eli sold his portion to his brothers, James and William, on 16 March 1852 in Conemaugh Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania for $1000.  According to The Indiana Weekly Messenger (Indiana, Pennsylvania) dated 9 May 1888, he sued his brother James Fleming but the suit was later settled.  It is not known what the suit was about.

Eli appears with his wife Elizabeth in the 1860 census in Warren County, Tennessee, with a post office address of McMinnville.  He enlists in the Civil War as a captain in Company F, 5th Tennessee Cavalry on 24 July 1862.  He was court marshaled on 23 January 1863 and sentenced to death for shooting and wounding his commanding officer, Colonel William B. Stokes, in the leg after an altercation over his candidacy for major in a regimental election and over charges of being absent without leave. The sentence was later reduced to dismissal from service by General Rosecrans but his name appears on a muster out roll for his company on 25 June 1865.  The book, The Papers of Andrew Johnson: 1862-1864, states "Both before and after his Army service, Captain Fleming was a scout and guide for Union commanders operating in Warren and adjacent counties."  The book, Homegrown Yankees:  Tennessee's Union Cavalry in the Civil War, also mentions Captain Eli G. Fleming and Colonel William B. Stokes.

Captain Eli G. Fleming ran against Colonel William B. Stokes in the election for Congress in Tennessee's Third Congressional District in 1867.   The book, Tennessee's Radical Army:  The State Guard and Its Role in Reconstruction, describes the acrimonious election between them.  Stokes accused Fleming of trying to assassinate him and Fleming accused the militia of trying to kill him.  Colonel Stokes won the election. 

He had two children by his first wife, Mary Elizabeth Bradford, whom he married about 1856 in Tennessee.  They had two sons, James T. (1861-1912) and William Bradford (1864-1926).  Mary Elizabeth separated from him in 1867 and divorced him in October, 1868.  She gave an affidavit on 7 December 1891while living in Dallas, Texas that is in his Civil War pension file.  She died in Dallas on 28 February 1911.  According to the newspaper, The Tennessean (Nashville, Tennessee) dated 8 March 1874, Captain E. G. Fleming became intoxicated on "busthead whiskey" and "forcibly entered the residence of Mrs. Lizzie Fleming...and taking all the china and glassware from her table, together with some articles of silverware, highly prized as souvenirs of Mrs. Fleming's mother, and tying them up in the tablecloth, swung the same on his shoulder, breaking them and shivering them, mounted his horse, and left town with them.  A warrant was procured for his arrest...and Fleming made good his escape."

He had at least two other incidents where he was arrested after the Civil War.  According to the newspaper, Nashville Union and American (Nashville, Tennessee) dated 30 September 1869, George Fisher was allegedly stabbed by Capt. E. G. Fleming about 20 September 1869 in Huntsville, Alabama but there were no witnesses to the incident.  Capt. Fleming was charged and was bound over for the next term of the Circuit Court.  His bail was reduced from $2500 to $1500.  No other information is available regarding this incident.  According to The Tennessean (Nashville, Tennessee) dated 16 July 1870, Captain E. G. Fleming was placed in the Rutherford County Jail on 11 July 1870 for stabbing Henry Primm, who was his rival for the affections of Betty White, whom he also stabbed.  Henry Primm was "colored" and Betty White was a "mulatto girl" with whom he had allegedly "been living on terms of intimacy."  No further information is available regarding this incident.

He was living in Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee in the 1870 census.  He was married to Sallie D. Hoover on 30 April 1872 by Rev. Smith Bolin in Bedford County, Tennessee at her father, Jno P. Hoover's home.  He was living in District 1, Bedford County, Tennessee, in the 1880 census with his wife, Sallie, and two children, Lottie and Theodore.  Eli and Sallie had three children:  Lottie, born about 1874; Belmont or Theodore born about 1878; and Joe Ivie, born 7 March 1886.  They were living together as late as 6 October, 1885 when Eli's niece, Nannie Eightney, stated in an affidavit in his pension file that he and his wife with his son were living with her and her parents in Brady, Indiana County, Pennsylvania.  Eli's daughter was living with Nannie's brother, Eli Johnson.  Nannie said "his wife is hired by the week and he is pennyless.  I have let him have five dollars to enable him to prosecute his claim."

He and his wife were divorced on 10 December 1885 in Bedford County, Tennessee.  Their son, Joe Ivie, was born after they were divorced.  Sallie D. Fleming applied for a Civil War widow's pension on 5 July 1900 but her widow's claim was rejected since she was divorced in 1885.  According to The Indiana Progress (Indiana, Pennsylvania) dated 16 June 1887, "...Mrs. E. G. Fleming, now separated from her husband E. G. Fleming and living in Kentucky, desired the possession of her two children, now in the hands of the husband in this county, she accordingly sent a man from Kentucky to capture them..."  The alleged kidnap attempt was not successful. 

He applied for an invalid pension on 13 October 1885 claiming he was disabled since he "was injured in the right leg by riding eleven days in succession, below Nashville, in pursuit of Gen. Wheeler's rebels, exposed to very severe weather, sleeping in the snow, without shelter.  Also, on the same scout contracted rheumatism of back, shoulder, and breast."  His claim was rejected because "at the specified date of origin of alleged disabilities claimant was willfully disobeying his superior officers and was not in line of duty, as is shown by the record."  His repeated attempts to get a pension between 1891 and 1894 were rejected each time.  There were three Bills for Relief introduced in the House on his behalf:  HR No. 11368 in July 1890; House No. 8624 in May 1892; and House No. 5156 in January 1894.  He never received a pension due to his court marshal and the order dismissing him from service.

He lived in Washington, D.C. from about 1890 until at least 1894 when he is listed in a city directory.  He worked for the federal government for awhile but more information is not available as to where he worked or for how long.  He died on 10 January 1896 according to the application for widow's benefits filed by Sallie D. Fleming and the card record for his headstone provided for deceased Union veterans of the Civil War . 

The following timeline was taken from information given by him and others in his pension file:

was a grocery merchant prior to his enlistment

lived in Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee from January, 1863 to 1870

lived in Bedford County from 1870 to 1885  (Post Office Bell Buckle) where he lost several crops due to his disability contracted in the service

was in mercantile business from latter part of 1863 to spring of 1865

grew cotton on the East Fork of Stones River in Rutherford County, Tennessee from the spring of 1865 and continued farming until 1869

went to Alabama four miles from Huntsville and put in 600 acres of cotton in that State (1869)

after above crop was gathered lived in Rutherford and Bedford Counties, Tennessee (sometimes in Rutherford County and sometimes in Bedford County near the line of the two counties; lived on rented land and hired labor and farmed but did not do the work himself

moved to Indiana County, Pennsylvania in March, 1885

lived with Charlotte and John Johnson, (sister and brother-in-law) and niece, Nannie Eightney, from 1 April to at least October 1885 in Brady, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

lived with Clark Fleming, second cousin, during winter of 1886-1887 until at least April, 1887 in Atwood, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania

lived in Indiana County, Pennsylvania until June, 1888 when he went to Leavenworth, Kansas

spent the month of June, 1888 in Leavenworth, Kansas

went to Dallas, Texas where he visited his sons and remained there until October, 1889

lived at National Temperance Home, Washington, D.C.; 516 13th St., NW, Washington, D.C.; and 1726 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. from at least 1890 to 1894